ISSN 1710-6931 May 28, 2004 Issue 22

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Sponsor Schools to help
Purchase Solar Ovens

As part of an ongoing commitment to improving the lives of refugees across the globe, RESPECT is looking to implement a project allowing sponsor schools to support their partner refugee communities by raising funds to purchase a Sun Oven.

Sun ovens are an environmentally-friendly device used to harness solar power to provide cooking facilities. They are manufactured by Sun Ovens International from Elburn, Illinois, USA.

Deforestation is a major issue worldwide, threatening not only the global environment, but the very existence of the 2 billion people worldwide who rely on wood and charcoal to prepare their food. Women often have to spend hours every day scavenging for enough wood to cook for their entire family, or to boil unsanitary water.

In areas where a large refugee influx has occurred, this problem is multiplied tenfold, as thousands of families compete for this valuable natural resource. In areas around refugee camps, the deforestation process can occur at a frightening rate. 25% of Africa is now deforested, leaving vast tracts of land useless for cultivation purposes. In Haiti, the figure stands at 90%.

The effects of stripping the land are devastating. Not only does deforestation increase the risk of landslides and avalanches during the rainy season, but the smoke produced from the hundreds of small cooking fires contributes to respiratory infections, tuberculosis and cancer.

Sun Ovens provide a clean and safe alternative. Once set up, a Sun Oven, essentially a large metal box with panels that focus the suns rays into the cooking area, has no running costs. The small ovens can cook meals for a family of up to 8 people, while the large 'Villager' ovens can provide up to 1,200 meals a day and save 384,000 pounds of wood a year.

Such is the appeal of the sun oven to environmentalists that even people in the US have started to use the smaller version. Las Vegas resident, Mike Little, began using a Sun Oven in preparation for potential Y2K issues, and has never stopped. Little uses his several times a week to prepare bread, rice and meat, and is now trying to raise the profile of the device amongst his fellow citizens.

"I want to raise awareness so that local agencies can get involved," Little said, while demonstrating the Villager Solar Oven at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas Earth Day celebration on April 10. "When you're doing something for the environment you're doing something for people."

Worldwide, 2,500 small ovens and 250 large ovens are in use. These ovens are proving invaluable to refugee communities, not only taking away the need to toil collecting fuel, but providing income to those refugee communities who are using the ovens to bake bread for sale in the wider community.

RESPECT coordinator, Marc Schaeffer, feels raising funds to purchase these ovens for communities would be a worthwhile addition to RESPECT's work. "We hope to introduce this idea to our sponsor schools, and also put the ovens up on our e-store. We are going to propose the idea to non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and refugee communities to see if they would be interested in receiving a sun oven. From there, it’s simply a matter of raising the funds," he said.

A small sun oven costs $299USD, while the larger version, which can support an entire community, and provide jobs and valuable skills, costs $10,000USD. A great deal of fundraising will be required to bring this project to fruition, but the concrete benefits for refugee communities are clear.

The beauty of this project is that by donating funds to help the communities, donors are also helping themselves. Deforestation, and the resulting changes to the global climate, is an issue affecting us all, and every sun oven operating in the field will help preserve the future of the planet.

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