Liberian Refugees In Ghana Fear Returning Home
In 1990, the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) opened the Buduburam Refugee Camp located in Ghana in West Africa. The camp housed mostly Liberians who fled the violence that marred their country during the Liberian Civil War in the 1990s and during the Second Liberian Civil War that began in 1999 and ended in 2003.
Some 45,000 refugees, mainly women and children, reside at the refugee camp according to one UNHCR survey and as of January 2007, Liberian refugees still remain in Ghana despite the presence of 15,000 UN forces in their own country. Now, the Buduburam Refugee Camp faces closure and that is an unsettling fact for many refugees still residing there.
It is understandable why Liberians in the Buduburam Refugee Camp fear going home. In a country battered by years of civil unrest, unemployment in Liberia "stands at a staggering 85 percent" according to the World Food Program website and the country has a life expectancy of just 42 years (World Health Organization 2004 study).
Macedo, a refugee who lived at the Buduburam Refugee Camp for 11 years, came to know about the closure of the camp when he lived there in 2006, six months before it was first slated to close. Liberians Refugees